Things to Do in Potosí

Potosí sits at 4,090 meters above sea level—one of the highest cities on earth. The thin air hits immediately. Built around the legendary Cerro Rico (Rich Hill), this was once the wealthiest city in the Americas, its silver mines funding the Spanish Empire for centuries. The colonial architecture still screams money. You'll find narrow cobblestone streets winding between ornate churches and traditional markets, blending indigenous culture with Spanish colonial heritage. The mining continues today—though the easy silver is gone—and you can descend into working mines to see the harsh reality behind all that historical wealth.

The food centers around hearty, warming dishes that make sense at this altitude. Think thick soups, grilled meats, and plenty of potatoes and quinoa. Local specialties include kalapurka (spicy soup with corn and meat) and various potato-based dishes reflecting the region's indigenous heritage. Simple family-run restaurants around the central market serve authentic, cheap meals. A few upscale places near the main plaza offer more refined versions of local cuisine—though the thin air mutes your sense of taste.

The dry season from May to October offers the most comfortable weather. Clear skies and less rain, though nights can be quite cold at this altitude. June through August are coldest but driest, making them popular despite the chill. The rainy season from November to March brings afternoon showers and muddy conditions. Also warmer temperatures and fewer crowds. Pack warm clothes regardless—temperatures drop significantly at night, and the high altitude makes sun feel deceptively warm during the day.